Early life stress (ELS) causes long-lasting changes in brain plasticity induced by the exposure to stress factors acting prenatally or in the early postnatal ontogenesis due to hyperactivation of hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis and sympathetic nervous system. development of neuroinflammation. aberrant neurogenesis and angiogenesis. and significant alterations in brain metabolism t... https://pandaesfoxtoyes.shop/product-category/in-stock/